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JOHN BOLTON PUSHED NIGER-URANIUM FIASCO AT STATE -- Then Tried to Hide his Tracks and Staff Lied to Congress

Share / Recommend - Comment - Print - Monday, Mar 14 2005, 5:53PM

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I just received this March 1, 2005 letter written by House Government Reform Committee Ranking Member Henry Waxman to Representative Christopher Shays who chairs the Government Reform Committee's Subcommittee on National Security, Emerging Threats, and International Security.

Waxman is basically blowing the whistle on the administration's extravagant use of "sensitive but unclassified" designations on official acts to block public access to and transparency of government policymaking.

On pages 5-7, Waxman reveals that John Bolton promulgated the Niger-Uranium fiction at the State Department despite rejection of this claim by State Department and CIA intelligence analysts.

Waxman then argues that not only did Bolton and his people then try and conceal Bolton's role in pushing the Niger-Uranium agenda by marking the material "sensitive but unclassified" and blocking it in case of a Freedom of Information Act request, the State Department actually LIED TO CONGRESS about John Bolton's role.

I think Senator Hagel might want to reconsider his support for the Bolton nomination now. . .

Here is the excerpt from the Waxman letter:

Concealment of a State Department Official's Role in the Niger Uranium Claim

In April 2004, the State Department used the designation "sensitive but unclassified" to conceal unclassified information about the role of John Bolton, Under Secretary of State for Arms Control, in the creation of a fact sheet distributed to the United Nations that falsely claimed Iraq had sought uranium from Niger.

On December 19, 2002, the State Department issued a fact sheet entitled "Illustrative Examples of Omissions from the Iraqi Declaration to the United Nations Security Council." (9) The fact sheet listed eight key areas in which the Bush Administration found fault with Iraq's weapons declaration to the United Nations on December 7, 2002. Under the heading "Nuclear Weapons," the fact sheet stated:

The Declaration ignores efforts to procure uranium from Niger.
Why is the Iraqi regime hiding their uranium procurement?

It was later discovered that this claim was based on fabricated documents. (10) In addition, both State Department intelligence officials and CIA officials reported that they had rejected the claim as unreliable. (11) As a result, it was unclear who within the State Department was involved in preparing the fact sheet.

On July 21, 2003, I wrote to Secretary of State Colin Powell, asking for an explanation of the role of John Bolton, Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs, in creating the document. (12) On September 25, 2003, the State Department responded with a definitive denial: "Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Affairs, John R. Bolton, did not play a role in the creation of this document." (13)

Subsequently, however, I joined six other members of the Government Reform Committee in requesting from the State Department Inspector General a copy of an unclassified "chronology" on how the fact sheet was developed. (14) This chronology described a meeting on December 18, 2002, between Secretary Powell, Mr. Bolton, and Richard Boucher, the Assistant Secretary for the Bureau of Public Affairs. According to this chronology, Mr. Boucher specifically asked Mr. Bolton "for help developing a response to Iraq's Dec 7 Declaration to the United Nations Security Council that could be used with the press. According to the chronology, which is phrased in the present tense, Mr. Bolton "agrees and tasks the Bureau of Nonproliferation," a subordinate office that reports directly to Mr. Bolton, to conduct the work.

This unclassified chronology also stated that on the next day, December 19, 2003, the Bureau of Nonproliferation "sends email with the fact sheet, 'Fact Sheet Iraq Declaration.doc.'" to Mr. Bolton's office (emphasis in original). A second e-mail was sent a few minutes later, and a third e-mail was sent about an hour after that. According to the chronology, each version "still includes Niger reference." Although Mr. Bolton may not have personally drafted the document, the chronology appears to indicate that he ordered its creation and received updates on its development.

The Inspector General's chronology was marked "sensitive but unclassified." In addition, the letter transmitting the chronology stated that it "contains sensitive information, which may be protected from public release under the Freedom of Information Act" and requested that no "public release of this information" be made. (15) In fact, however, the chronology consisted of nothing more than a factual recitation of information on meetings, e-mails, and documents.

This is not a constructive reformer out to promote American interests in a dignified manner in the world's most significant multilateral institution.

There are many administration jobs that John Bolton may be completely appropriate for -- but the one that he has been nominated for is not on that list.

Senator Hagel -- don't you see that?

-- Steve Clemons

« Previous Article - John Bolton's Confirmation Hearings Likely to be Thursday, April 7th
» Next Article - John Danforth Made Honorary Chair of Leadership League

Reader Comments (15) - post a comment

Posted by blogwonk, Mar 14 2005, 7:47PM - Link

Steve, you are doing a great public service. Hagel must know he is applauding a Jesse Helms clone. Keep exposing this. Great job.

Posted by Katie W, Mar 14 2005, 8:01PM - Link

This is such an important issue and should be the final nail in the coffin of Bolton's nomination. Now is the time for all of us, with your continued leadership Steve, to really fight for what is right. And what is right is for John Bolton not to be named the UN ambassador. This new information proves that. Keep on fighting the good fight, Steve!

Posted by drake, Mar 14 2005, 10:14PM - Link

Good fight to choose all in all. Good luck. But based on my own personal history there's no telling how high an officially sanctioned pirate can rise. Bolton is likely. The Bush administration's determination to piss off everyone is well on target to eliminate the hesistations the holders of US debt may have had as regards their own economies.

Posted by Carl Nyberg, Mar 15 2005, 12:06AM - Link

Has anybody from Citizens for Global Solutions reached out to you about StopBolton.org?

Posted by cs, Mar 15 2005, 1:57AM - Link

Henry Waxman and his staff have been fighting an heroic battle against this administration from day one. They are what democracy looks like.

Your remark that John Bolton has any role to play in this or any other government leaves me aghast.

Posted by Jean Marc Dubois, Mar 15 2005, 3:25AM - Link

Steve,

you show astonishing activity these days!

Good luck for your present fight!

seen from France, I envy this procedure of public hearing leading to confirmation and the way representatives or senators can seize a subject and submitt it to public appreciation.

Missing quite a lot, here!

I'm a regular fan of the way you are doing your job, too.

Posted by Steeph, Mar 15 2005, 3:34AM - Link

Praise for this. You are filling the gap traditional media is leaving. Not enough investigating journalism these days.

Posted by Leah A, Mar 15 2005, 6:56AM - Link

Thank-you for taking this on.

I'm proud to say that Henry Waxman is my congressman.

And yes, where is the damn press on this? At the very least why is there so little discussion of the way in which this appointment is completely inconsistent with the administration's relentless insistence that "diplomacy" will be the chief means by which the President will advance his foreign policy goals? Granted, there is very little left of our military to use anywhere but in Iraq. But not invading or bombing another country isn't the same as being able to engage with the rest of the world to advance American goals.

Posted by bob h, Mar 15 2005, 8:09AM - Link

A minor point, but I recall after 9/11 Bolton asserting that Cuba had a bioweapons/anthrax program aimed at us. Have heard nothing more about this nonsense.

Posted by Al, Mar 15 2005, 8:16AM - Link

This is a very interesting point - I am curious if Bolton could have also crafted the State Dept's background paper supporting Bush's Sep 02 speech to the United Nations. That paper included a three-page unclass summary of Iraq's WMD program, mostly regurgitations of other sources, but the curious thing is how it runs counter to the State Dept INR's assessments found in the CIA National Intelligence Estimate. If anyone knows Bolton's potential ties to this document (http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/NSAEBB80/wmd13.pdf), would love to know it. It certainly reads like his speeches.

Posted by Steve Clemons, Mar 15 2005, 8:39AM - Link

Al's point is important. Please send me any information you may have about this document. It would be important to know if Bolton was in the midst of the Valerie Plame affair.

best regards,
Steve Clemons

Posted by Ethical Werewolf, Mar 15 2005, 12:16PM - Link

So if we're making nicknames -- "America Alone Alliance", "Leadership League" -- how does "Uranium John" Bolton sound?

Posted by Joon, Mar 15 2005, 12:22PM - Link

"Uranium John" is good!

"Yellowcake John" is another possibility.

Posted by praktike, Mar 15 2005, 1:33PM - Link

Yellowcake John is brilliant.

Posted by Ian S, Mar 15 2005, 2:19PM - Link

With all the pressure that's building against his nomination, perhaps Bolton will soon be "Johnny on the spot."

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